There is one other image of this object. This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions), and as such we offer a high-resolution image of it. See our image rights statement.

 

See more objects with the color darkkhaki grey dimgrey dimgrey darkolivegreen or see all the colors for this object.

Object Timeline

1911

  • We acquired this object.

1991

2006

2015

2024

  • You found it!

Drawing, Design for a Library Wall

This is a drawing. It was circle of Nicolas Pineau. It is dated ca. 1740 and we acquired it in 1911. Its medium is pen and black and red ink, brush and gray and rose wash on two joined sheets of white laid paper. It is a part of the Drawings, Prints, and Graphic Design department.

The interior decoration depicted in this drawing is extremely fashionable for an eighteenth-century home. This design exhibits the quintessential light and airy Rococo features of arabesques, s- and c- scrolls, vegetal motifs and swags, all with the appearance of symmetry. The layout of the boiserie, or wall paneling, aids in the creation of symmetry within the library. Though the panels on either side of the bookshelves are not identical, the mirror and small desk are situated in a way which reflects the ornamentation of the opposing panel, maintaining an overall balance. The inclusion of the statuettes, ewers and globe reinforce the proposed balance of the interior. These objects also reflect the intellect of the patron and show him as a man of contemplation with an understanding of the classics.

Though Rococo is often considered a feminine style, the library design depicted here is almost certainly intended for a male user. The tradition of learned men keeping a private space for both education and contemplation on a variety of subjects can be traced to the early Renaissance with the keeping of a studiolo or Kunstkammer. The ewers, statuettes and globe displayed on the top of the bookshelves are among the type of objects that would have been found in this library’s predecessors because of their masterful and interesting craftsmanship and classical references.

Further identification of this space as masculine comes from the eighteenth-century practice of salons. Many of the leading Enlightenment-era philosophers such as Montesquieu, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Diderot would attend these salons, a relatively new concept, where they would discuss their thoughts alongside artists, writers and other thinkers. It was through such salons that women received the majority of their philosophical education. Men, meanwhile, of wealth and leisure would be expected to be well-versed on numerous subjects during this period, a base knowledge presumably obtained through many hours reading in the library.

This object was featured in our Object of the Week series in a post titled An Enlightened Man Cave.

This object was donated by Advisory Council. It is credited Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council.

Its dimensions are

Overall: 17.5 x 45.1 cm (6 7/8 x 17 3/4 in.) Mat: 40.6 x 55.9 cm (16 x 22 in.)

It has the following markings

Watermakr: J.Nourison Fils/Auvergne

Cite this object as

Drawing, Design for a Library Wall; Circle of Nicolas Pineau (French, 1684-1754); France; pen and black and red ink, brush and gray and rose wash on two joined sheets of white laid paper; Overall: 17.5 x 45.1 cm (6 7/8 x 17 3/4 in.) Mat: 40.6 x 55.9 cm (16 x 22 in.); Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council; 1911-28-246

This object was previously on display as a part of the exhibition The Cooper-Hewitt Collections: A Design Resource.

This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian’s Terms of Use page.

If you would like to cite this object in a Wikipedia article please use the following template:

<ref name=CH>{{cite web |url=https://collection.cooperhewitt.org/objects/18170779/ |title=Drawing, Design for a Library Wall |author=Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum |accessdate=31 October 2024 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}</ref>