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1941

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2024

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Family Register Sampler (USA)

This is a Family register sampler. It was embroidered by Abigail Barnard. It is dated 1833 and we acquired it in 1941. Its medium is silk and cotton embroidery on linen foundation and its technique is embroidered in cross stitch on plain weave foundation. It is a part of the Textiles department.

This family register sampler, with its melancholy verse about the fleeting nature of life, was stitched in 1833 by Abigail Barnard. Although such samplers were typically part of the needlework education of schoolgirls, Abigail created this example at the age of twenty-seven to document the birth, marriage, and death dates of her parents and siblings.

Born in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, Abigail was the daughter of a military sergeant. She had four brothers and four sisters, including another Abigail, who died before her namesake was born. Abigail never married and resided with her father and mother until their deaths in 1842 and 1852, respectively. According to census data, she was living alone in 1870, but by 1880, at the age of seventy-four, she was sharing a household with her fifty-three-year-old niece, Lucy, who worked as a dressmaker.

Unlike many recorders of such family histories, who often left their samplers incomplete, Abigail faithfully stitched in the marriage and death dates of her brothers and sisters as they occurred. The single missing date is that of the 1886 death of her brother John, who was the only sibling to outlive her. The date of Abigail's own death, October 2, 1885, has been added in ink.

This object was featured in our Object of the Week series in a post titled In Bliss or Woe.

This object was bequest of Mrs. Henry E. Coe. It is credited Bequest of Mrs. Henry E. Coe.

  • Big Road Census (USA)
  • colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor on paper.
  • National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution NAA MS 2372 (Inv.....
  • 15.2012.6
  • Awls (USA)
  • carved ivory.
  • National Museum of the American Indian, Smithsonian Institution, 3/6271.
  • 17.2012.5

Its dimensions are

H x W: 44.5 x 44 cm (17 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.)

It is inscribed

Wrought by Abigail Barnard Pittsfield Mass. 1833

Cite this object as

Family Register Sampler (USA); Embroidered by Abigail Barnard (American, 1806 - 1885); silk and cotton embroidery on linen foundation; H x W: 44.5 x 44 cm (17 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.); Bequest of Mrs. Henry E. Coe; 1941-69-19

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If you would like to cite this object in a Wikipedia article please use the following template:

<ref name=CH>{{cite web |url=https://collection.cooperhewitt.org/objects/18564101/ |title=Family Register Sampler (USA) |author=Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum |accessdate=21 November 2024 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}</ref>